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Friday, December 21, 2012

EPA Finalizes Clean Air Standards for Industrial Boilers, Incinerators and Cement Kilns

EPA Press Release:


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEDecember 21, 2012
EPA Finalizes Clean Air Standards for Industrial Boilers, Incinerators and Cement Kilns 
Updated rules provide extensive public health protections, cut costs of compliance

WASHINGTON
– Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized changes to Clean Air Act standards for boilers and certain incinerators that will achieve extensive public health protections by slashing toxic air pollution, including mercury and particle pollution, while at the same addressing feedback provided by industry and labor groups, increasing the rule’s flexibility and dramatically reducing costs.  As a result, 99 percent of the approximately 1.5 million boilers in the U.S. are not covered or can meet the new standards by conducting periodic maintenance or regular tune-ups. 

The final adjustments to the standards are based on an extensive analysis of data and input from states, environmental groups, industry, lawmakers and the public.  As a result of information gathered through this review, including significant dialogue and meetings with public health groups, industry, and the public, the final rule dramatically cuts the cost of implementation by individual boilers that EPA proposed in 2010. At the same time, these rules will continue to deliver significant public health benefits.  EPA estimates that for every dollar spent to reduce these pollutants, the public will see $13 to $29 in health benefits, including fewer instances of asthma, heart attacks, as well as premature deaths.

Today’s rules set numerical emission limits for less than one percent of boilers - those that emit the majority of pollution from this sector.  For these high emitting boilers and incinerators, typically operating at refineries, chemical plants and other industrial facilities, EPA is establishing more targeted emissions limits that protect public health and provide industry with practical, cost-effective options to meet the standards.

EPA has also finalized revisions to the Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials Rule to provide clarity on what types of secondary materials are considered non-waste fuels and provide greater flexibility in rule implementation. This final rule classifies a number of secondary materials as categorical non-wastes when used as a fuel and allows for operators to request that EPA identify specific materials through rulemaking as a categorical non-waste fuel.

Particle pollution and other harmful pollutants released by boilers and incinerators can lead to adverse health effects including cancer, heart disease, aggravated asthma and premature death.  In addition, toxic pollutants such as mercury and lead that will be reduced by this rule are linked to developmental disabilities in children. These standards will avoid up to 8,100 premature deaths, prevent 5,100 heart attacks and avert 52,000 asthma attacks per year in 2015.

In a separate EPA action today, to meet a court deadline, the agency issued final amendments to the 2010 clean air standards for the cement manufacturing industry.  The final amendments maintain the significant emission reductions from the 2010 standards, while providing industry additional time to implement the revised rules.  More information: http://www.epa.gov/airquality/cement
More detailed information on the final standards for boilers and incinerators: www.epa.gov/airquality/combustion

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Thursday, December 20, 2012

Two Companies to Pay $970,000 in Settlement for Clean Air Violations in Springfield, Mass.

EPA Press Release:


News Release
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
New England Regional Office
December 20, 2012
Contact: Paula Haschig, EPA Public Affairs, (617) 918-1027
Two Companies to Pay $970,000 in Settlement for Clean Air Violations in Springfield, Mass.
(Boston, Mass. – Dec. 20, 2012) – Two companies operating a chemical plant in Springfield, Mass. will pay a penalty of $970,000 and take other actions, under a settlement announced today between Solutia Inc. and INEOS Melamines LLC, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department of Justice.
The settlement is contained in a consent decree filed today in federal court, and settles EPA claims for alleged Clean Air Act violations that occurred between 2003 and 2010 at the “Indian Orchard” chemical plant in Springfield, Mass. The violations involve leak detection and repair requirements (LDAR) contained in the plant’s federal and state operating permits for air pollution controls.
The specific violations alleged by EPA included the facility’s failure to: use suitable and/or properly calibrated leak detection instruments, identify unsafe and difficult to monitor equipment, implement a plant-wide leak detection and repair program, and properly report compliance in semi-annual certifications. The violations are covered under “MACT” standards under the federal Clean Air Act and state-issued permits, including a Title V Operating Permit. MACT standards are intended to control hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) through “maximum achievable control technology” for maximum emission reductions at major sources of HAPs like the Indian Orchard plant.
The Consent Decree requires the companies to pay a civil penalty of $970,000 and implement an enhanced leak detection and repair program at the Indian Orchard facility, in which they will perform monitoring of more equipment at greater frequencies than would otherwise be required under existing regulations. The enhanced program will help ensure future compliance and prevent further problems at the facility.
Solutia is a global manufacturer of various chemical and engineered materials used in a broad range of industrial and consumer applications. First established in 1997 by Pharmacia Corp. (then known as Monsanto Corp.), Solutia and INEOS owned and/or operated the primary Indian Orchard process line of concern in this case where the HAPs methanol and formaldehyde are used to produce melamine-formaldehyde resins for automobile paint coatings.
The Indian Orchard plant is situated on about 280 acres along the Chicopee River in Springfield, Mass.
“This settlement underscores the importance we place on pollution prevention as the best way to protect human health and our environment,” said Curt Spalding, regional administrator of EPA’s New England office. “It is critical that companies who work with hazardous air pollutants carefully adhere to all of the requirements of their operating permits, which help protect the public from unnecessary exposure to potentially harmful air emissions.”
U.S. Attorney Carmen M. Ortiz said, “The Department of Justice and the EPA are committed to enforcing our nation’s laws promoting environmental wellness and citizen safety. Today’s settlement enforcing the Clean Air Act will benefit not just the environment but also Indian Orchard Plant employees and anyone else at risk of coming into contact with hazardous air pollutants from the plant.”
More information:
- The Consent Decree, lodged in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts on December 20, 2012, is subject to a 30-day public comment period and approval by the federal court. Once it is published in the Federal Register, a copy of the consent decree will be available on the Justice Department Web site at http://www.usdoj.gov/enrd/Consent_Decrees.html .
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EPA Seeks Nominations for Annual Environmental Quality Awards

EPA Press Release:


EPA Seeks Nominations for Annual Environmental Quality Awards

Contact: Elizabeth Myer, (212) 637-3860, myer.elizabeth@epa.gov

(New York, NY – December 20, 2012) Each year, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency honors businesses, individuals, governments and organizations that have contributed significantly to improving the environment and protecting public health in New Jersey, New York, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and eight federally recognized Indian Nations over the past year. EPA is now seeking nominations for this annual award. Winners will be honored at an awards event in April 2013. Each winner will receive a plaque recognizing her or his environmental achievement at a ceremony during Earth Week. The Agency is accepting nominations for its Environmental Quality Awards until February 19, 2013.

"Businesses, individuals, organizations and government agencies often blaze the trail on a range of environmental protection and public health issues,” said EPA Regional Administrator Judith A. Enck. “There are wonderful models of environmental protection that EPA wants to recognize. Everyone is encouraged to submit nominations that illustrate outstanding environmental accomplishments that we can all learn from and be inspired by.”

The awards recognize achievement in six categories:

  • ·         Business and Industry
  • ·         Individual Citizen
  • ·         Non-Profit Organization, Environmental or Community Group
  • ·         Environmental Education
  • ·         Federal, State, Local or Tribal Government or Agency
  • ·         Print and Broadcast Media

For award criteria, prior winners and nomination instructions, visit EPA's Environmental Quality Award webpage at http://www.epa.gov/region2/eqa.

For additional information, please contact Elizabeth Myer, Public Affairs Division, at (212) 637-3860 or myer.elizabeth@epa.gov.

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Holly Refining to pay $115K penalty and improve risk management at Woods Cross, Utah refinery

EPA Press Release:


Holly Refining to pay $115K penalty and improve risk management at Woods Cross, Utah refinery
Clean Air Act requirements designed to improve preparedness and prevent accidents
Contacts: David Cobb, 303-312-6592; Matthew Allen, 303-312-6085

(Denver, CO., Dec 20, 2012) – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today announced a settlement with Dallas-based Holly Refining and Marketing Company (Holly), resolving alleged Clean Air Act violations at the company’s refinery in Woods Cross, Utah. The company has agreed to pay civil penalties of $115,000 for violations of risk management program requirements associated with the storage and use of flammable substances and hazardous chemicals.

An EPA inspection of the Woods Cross refinery in 2011 revealed issues with the facility’s  management of flammable substances and the maintenance program associated with a  propane storage unit. Holly has agreed to move forward with the planned closure of the frozen-earth storage unit and correct other risk management program violations.

“Companies using chemicals and substances which pose a potential danger to their employees and the public are responsible for having a robust risk management program in place,” said Mike Gaydosh, director of EPA’s enforcement program in Denver. “Failure to do so places the environment, employees, and the nearby community at risk.”

The penalty was assessed under Section 112(r) of the federal Clean Air Act, which requires the development of Risk Management Plans for all public and private facilities that manufacture, process, use, store, or otherwise handle flammable substances and toxic chemicals.

EPA enforces risk management requirements of the Clean Air Act with a goal of preventing accidental chemical releases and minimizing the impact of releases or other accidents that may occur. Facilities are subject to these regulations because they store the flammable or highly toxic chemicals above regulatory thresholds.

Risk Management Plans help companies, industries, and municipalities operate responsibly, assist emergency responders by providing vital information necessary to address accidents and other incidents, protect the environment by preventing and minimizing damage from accidental releases, and keep communities safer.

EPA & National Science Foundation Support Research for Safer Chemical Design

EPA Press Release:


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 December 20, 2012


EPA & National Science Foundation Support Research for Safer Chemical Design 
WASHINGTON - Today the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in collaboration with the National Science Foundation (NSF), announced two funding opportunities for up to ten grants totaling up to $32 million for research on the design of safer chemicals.  These two Requests for Applications (RFAs), which focus on sustainable chemical design and assessment of the life cycle impacts of chemicals from production to disposal, will support research to create chemicals that are safer for people and the environment. 
"Changes in our economy, society, technology and the environment itself are presenting the EPA with new challenges and opportunities," said Lek Kadeli, principal deputy assistant administrator of EPA's Office of Research and Development. "This joint effort with the National Science Foundation is an important step forward in realizing that vision and creating a more sustainable future."
The research resulting from these two solicitations, “Networks for Sustainable Molecular Design and Synthesis" and "Networks for Characterizing Chemical Life Cycle” will enhance cooperation among the chemical sciences, materials research, geosciences, engineering, and biomedical and public health communities. The two RFAs are now open for submissions.
The sustainable chemical design solicitation requests applications from trans-disciplinary research teams who want to replace toxic and expensive chemicals with greener, safer alternatives.  These safer chemical design processes could, for example, consume less water, generate less waste, or use less energy than current practices.  
The chemical life cycle solicitation seeks research to further the understanding of chemicals (including nanomaterials, materials produced at the nano-scale) throughout the life cycle at the systems and molecular levels.  As chemicals are manufactured and used, they may be altered through their interactions with people and the environment, potentially resulting in unforeseen health and environmental impacts.  This research has the potential to provide tools to characterize and predict these health and environmental effects. 
More information on the RFAs:  http://epa.gov/ncer/rfa/    
More information on EPA’s chemical safety research: http://www.epa.gov/research/chemicalscience/ 
More about the National Science Foundation:  http://www.nsf.gov/ 
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Wednesday, December 19, 2012

11 Tips for Using Pharmaceutical Waste Containers and Avoiding Fines

11 Tips for Using Pharmaceutical Waste Containers and Avoiding Fines

EBV Explosives Environmental Company to Pay $580,135 Penalty for Air, Hazardous Waste Violations at Carthage, Mo.

EPA Press Release:


U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7
11201 Renner Boulevard, Lenexa, KS 66219

Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, and Nine Tribal Nations

EBV Explosives Environmental Company to Pay $580,135 Penalty for Air, Hazardous Waste Violations at Carthage, Mo.

Contact Information: Ben Washburn, 913-551-7364, washburn.ben@epa.gov

Environmental News

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

(Lenexa, Kan., Dec. 19, 2012) - EBV Explosives Environmental Company, doing business as General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems - Munitions Services, has agreed to pay a $580,135 civil penalty to settle alleged violations of the Clean Air Act and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) at its facility in Carthage, Mo.

In February 2011, EBV sent a letter to EPA that informed the Agency that stack tests conducted in October 2010 indicated that the hydrogen chloride emission rate at the facility was above permitted levels.

Alleged violations at the facility include operation of a thermal treatment unit without obtaining a valid permit, in violation of the Missouri State Implementation Plan and the Clean Air Act; operating in noncompliance with its Hazardous Waste Management Facility permit from the Missouri Department of Natural Resources on several occasions by exceeding its permitted emission limits for dioxins and furans, hydrogen chloride and chlorine gas, and particulate matter and its permitted operating parameters for stack flow rate; and failure to operate monitors that record the operating parameters and conditions used to verify compliance with the permit.

EPA and EBV entered into an Administrative Order on Consent under the Clean Air Act in January 2012, which required EBV to install equipment to reduce the facility’s hydrogen chloride emissions below permitted levels. Since the order was issued, EBV installed a scrubber, made associated changes to the Propellant Thermal Treatment Unit, and completed stack testing to demonstrate that the facility’s emissions are below permitted levels.

EPA's enforcement of these important environmental laws has caused EBV to cut particulate emissions by approximately 1,240 pounds per year and hydrogen chloride and chlorine gas emissions by 200,000 pounds per year,” said EPA Region 7 Administrator Karl Brooks. “EBV's commendable step to install and operate new technology to prevent excess emissions of these chemicals will mean cleaner air and better health for Carthage area residents.”

As a result of the settlement, EBV has agreed to provide EPA with documentation on a monthly basis that demonstrates it is in full compliance with its RCRA permit.

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